Rolls-Royce believes its small modular reactors (SMRs) could power the next wave of artificial intelligence, supplying steady, low-carbon electricity to energy-hungry data centres and helping the company become Britain’s most valuable firm.
Chief executive Tufan Erginbilgic told the BBC that modular nuclear units — designed for quicker, cheaper deployment than traditional plants — could underpin AI growth and open a lucrative global export market. The pitch comes as International Energy Agency data shows worldwide data-centre power demand is set to more than double from 415 terawatt-hours in 2024 to around 945 TWh by 2030, with AI servers a major driver.
Government backing has been strong. The UK has named the Rolls-Royce SMR a preferred bidder for the first domestic fleet and signed a fast-track export partnership with Czechia. Ministers say SMRs can boost jobs, energy security and exports. Rolls-Royce, whose nuclear expertise stems from Royal Navy submarine programmes, also recently won a major Ministry of Defence contract to design and support naval reactors — bolstering its civil SMR credentials.
Analysts see potential demand for hundreds of SMRs globally by mid-century, with major tech companies already seeking reliable, low-carbon power for AI workloads. But commercial hurdles remain: no SMR has yet been deployed at scale, and projects face regulatory scrutiny, supply-chain ramp-up, financing risks and the challenge of integrating new nuclear capacity with grid infrastructure and data-centre locations.
Supporters say factory manufacture and repeatable designs could drive costs down once early units are proven, aligning industrial strategy with decarbonisation goals. Critics warn that first-of-a-kind delays or public opposition could slow momentum.
If regulatory approvals, grid upgrades and investment align, Rolls-Royce’s SMR-for-AI plan could anchor a new export sector for the UK. The ultimate test will be delivery — turning preferred-bidder status and vision statements into operating reactors powering the AI economy.
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Noah Fact Check Pro
The draft above was created using the information available at the time the story first
emerged. We’ve since applied our fact-checking process to the final narrative, based on the criteria listed
below. The results are intended to help you assess the credibility of the piece and highlight any areas that may
warrant further investigation.
Freshness check
Score:
8
Notes:
The narrative was published on August 13, 2025, and has been reported by multiple reputable outlets, including the BBC and Financial News, on the same date. The content appears fresh and original, with no evidence of recycling or republishing across low-quality sites. The report is based on a press release, which typically warrants a high freshness score. No discrepancies in figures, dates, or quotes were found. The narrative includes updated data and quotes, justifying a higher freshness score.
Quotes check
Score:
9
Notes:
The direct quotes from Rolls-Royce's CEO, Tufan Erginbilgic, appear to be original and have not been found in earlier material. No identical quotes were identified in previous publications, indicating potential originality.
Source reliability
Score:
9
Notes:
The narrative originates from The Financial Gazette, a reputable Zimbabwean news outlet. While not as globally prominent as some UK-based media, it is considered a reliable source within its region. The report cites statements from Rolls-Royce's CEO and references agreements with the UK and Czech governments, which are verifiable through official channels.
Plausability check
Score:
8
Notes:
The claims about Rolls-Royce's ambitions in the small modular reactor (SMR) market align with recent developments, including partnerships with Siemens Energy and Curtiss-Wright. The narrative's tone and language are consistent with corporate communications. No excessive or off-topic details were noted, and the structure is focused on the main claim. The report lacks specific factual anchors such as exact dates for the agreements, which could enhance credibility.
Overall assessment
Verdict (FAIL, OPEN, PASS): PASS
Confidence (LOW, MEDIUM, HIGH): HIGH
Summary:
The narrative presents fresh and original content, with direct quotes from Rolls-Royce's CEO that appear to be unique. The source is reliable, and the claims made are plausible, supported by recent developments in Rolls-Royce's SMR initiatives. While the lack of specific dates for agreements is a minor drawback, the overall assessment is positive.